• work
  • blog
  • news
  • contact
  • about
Menu

Louise Levergneux

ARTISTS' BOOKS ◉ LIVRES D'ARTISTE
  • work
  • blog
  • news
  • contact
  • about

“The void is loud, but life is far from silent. I thought it was fitting to include this comic, which I received in 2016 when I started writing my posts. As life speeds up this year, it reminded me of a similar time and the beginning of a meaningful project.”

Artists' Books and an Apostrophe

January 31, 2026

I would like to share my first blog post since June 2023. If you followed my monthly updates in the past, I apologize for the silence. The past two and a half years have been challenging, and reaching out wasn’t my priority. Despite my grief, I kept creating because art has always been my life's compass, and I needed to hold onto something tangible.

During this time, I completed my artist book Pistolero, which I mentioned in my 2023 posts, and published two more: Paradigm Shift and Owning My Process. I began working on Owning My Process at the end of 2022 with help from the late Cherry Jeffs and discussions with Amandine Nabarra. I plan to share them on my website soon.

While editing the text for Owning My Process, I found myself explaining and defending the term “artists’ books” over and over. After research and reflection on the art genre, I decided to remain consistent with the movement’s spelling, writing “artists’ book(s)” with an apostrophe at the end and ignoring AI suggestions that it was a spelling error.

The debate over the apostrophe has persisted since the 1960s, reflecting the medium's resistance to traditional definitions. This controversy emerged as a shift from luxurious livres d'artistes to affordable, mass-produced books.

Artists like Ed Ruscha (Twentysix Gasoline Stations, 1963) and Dieter Roth (Daily Mirror Book, 1961) pioneered the new art form using the book format, raising questions about terminology and spelling. The debate on the spelling centered on whether to use 'artists' books' (plural possessive), the singular “Artist’s book,” or "artist book” without an apostrophe, with "artist” as an adjective.

By the late 1960s and early 1970s, as institutions began collecting these works — such as an exhibition at Moore College of Art in 1973 — “artists’ books” became the term for this genre, even as debates continued.

In Stefan Klima’s 1998 survey, "Artists' Books: A Critical Survey of the Literature," he noted that inconsistent spelling reflects both the medium's ambiguity and its artistic potential. Some, like Clive Phillpot, distinguished “artists’ books” from “bookworks,” emphasizing the conceptual nature over craft.

Most collections recognize the importance of a policy requiring staff to use the apostrophe consistently. Those who have acquired my books spell it with an apostrophe at the end, supporting the genre’s recognition.

I have always used the term “artists’ books” and will continue to use it to acknowledge my work in this genre. Though after my research, I am considering dropping the apostrophe in favor of “artist book” or “bookwork” when referring to individual works. It’s not a typo; it's my policy.

© 2026 Louise Levergneux. Featuring the title on the cover of my new artist book, Owning My Process: Reflections on Making Artists’ Books.

In artists' books Tags Terminology, Aphostrophe, Artists' Books, Artist Book, Artist's Books
What Makes An Artists' Book →
Welcome Bienvenue

Hello, my name is Louise Levergneux, I’m a book maker. This blog is where I share and reflect on the approaches and structures used in my creative process, artists' books, photography. and more...

Your comments and stories are welcome.


Search / Rechercher

Abonnez-vous / Subscribe

Sign up to receive my blog news and updates / Inscrivez-vous pour recevoir les nouvelles et les mises à jour de mon blogue

I respect your privacy / Je respecte votre confidentialité

Thank you!
Past Posts / Articles Passés
Featured
Life rolling-ball-WEB.jpg
Jan 31, 2026
Artists' Books and an Apostrophe
Jan 31, 2026
Read More →
Jan 31, 2026
882Oceano-Beach,-Oceano,-CA-WEB.jpg
May 31, 2023
What Makes An Artists' Book
May 31, 2023
Read More →
May 31, 2023
1340Point-Dume,-Malibu,-CA-WEB.jpg
May 1, 2023
I Made It, Now What?
May 1, 2023
Read More →
May 1, 2023
1230Hollywood-Tour,-Santa-Monica-Pier,-Santa-Monica,-CA-WEB.jpg
Mar 30, 2023
Getting Unstuck — Alleviate An Issue During The Creative Process
Mar 30, 2023
Read More →
Mar 30, 2023
1468Capistrano-Beach,-CA-WEB.jpg
Mar 2, 2023
Baffled, Dumbfounded, Puzzled
Mar 2, 2023
Read More →
Mar 2, 2023
1316Point-Dume,-Malibu,-CA.jpg
Feb 1, 2023
A New Project
Feb 1, 2023
Read More →
Feb 1, 2023
LL Creative Process desing-Publishing copy.jpg
Dec 1, 2022
Creative Process — Distribution
Dec 1, 2022
Read More →
Dec 1, 2022
LL Creative Process desing-Publishing.jpg
Nov 1, 2022
Creative Process, Publishing
Nov 1, 2022
Read More →
Nov 1, 2022
1313Point-Dume,-Malibu,-CA.jpg
Oct 1, 2022
Creative Process, Pilot Options
Oct 1, 2022
Read More →
Oct 1, 2022
007Infatuation-book-web.jpg
Jul 2, 2022
Creative Process, Execution
Jul 2, 2022
Read More →
Jul 2, 2022
Jun 2, 2022
A Visit to Library Collections in the North West and West Coast
Jun 2, 2022
Read More →
Jun 2, 2022
LL Creative Process copy.jpg
May 29, 2022
Creative Process: IDEATION
May 29, 2022
Read More →
May 29, 2022
LL Creative Process-phase Inspiration, Incubation.jpg
Apr 27, 2022
INSPIRATION: Incubation, Eureka Moment
Apr 27, 2022
Read More →
Apr 27, 2022
LL Creative Process Observation.jpg
Mar 31, 2022
Creative Process, INSPIRATION: Observation
Mar 31, 2022
Read More →
Mar 31, 2022
030TT Verde Valley, AZDSC00013.jpg
Feb 28, 2022
Creative Process: INSPIRATION (Preparation)
Feb 28, 2022
Read More →
Feb 28, 2022
024Superstition-Mountain-Trail,-Apache-Junction,-AZ.jpg
Jan 30, 2022
Four Stages of the Creative Process Explained
Jan 30, 2022
Read More →
Jan 30, 2022
DSC00013-web.jpg
Dec 24, 2021
Holiday Creativity
Dec 24, 2021
Read More →
Dec 24, 2021
034Louise-Algonquin-College-78.jpg
Dec 1, 2021
The Process of Creativity
Dec 1, 2021
Read More →
Dec 1, 2021
021Immerive-Van-Gogh.jpg
Oct 31, 2021
Struggle with Creativity
Oct 31, 2021
Read More →
Oct 31, 2021
DSC00011.jpg
Sep 1, 2021
Book Arts News
Sep 1, 2021
Read More →
Sep 1, 2021
LL DVD's (1).jpg
Aug 1, 2021
Archiving and the Past
Aug 1, 2021
Read More →
Aug 1, 2021
007La-Hacienda,-Apache-Junction,-AZDSC00032a.jpg
Jul 1, 2021
Accomplishments and More Tools and Equipment
Jul 1, 2021
Read More →
Jul 1, 2021
DSC00027.jpg
Jun 1, 2021
Tools and Equipment
Jun 1, 2021
Read More →
Jun 1, 2021
DSC00038 (1).JPG
May 1, 2021
New Month, New Project
May 1, 2021
Read More →
May 1, 2021
DSC00010.JPG
Apr 1, 2021
Doing Business
Apr 1, 2021
Read More →
Apr 1, 2021
AmandineNabarra_ForgottenLostandFound_Codex1.jpg
Mar 1, 2021
Forgotten, Lost and Found
Mar 1, 2021
Read More →
Mar 1, 2021
065SurveillanceDSC00033.jpg
Feb 2, 2021
Surveillance
Feb 2, 2021
Read More →
Feb 2, 2021
ML-catalogue.jpeg
Jan 5, 2021
New Year, New Work
Jan 5, 2021
Read More →
Jan 5, 2021
094Creche--2013DSC09223_DxO.jpg
Dec 1, 2020
Surveillance
Dec 1, 2020
Read More →
Dec 1, 2020
05a_Reciprocal.jpg
Nov 29, 2020
A Birthday Special
Nov 29, 2020
Read More →
Nov 29, 2020

Archives
Archive
  • 2026 1
  • 2023 5
  • 2022 10
  • 2021 12
  • 2020 14
  • 2019 19
  • 2018 43
  • 2017 46
  • 2016 42
  • 2015 1

© 2022 Louise Levergneux